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1237 - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

1237

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Centuries: 12th century - 13th century - 14th century
Decades: 1200s  1210s  1220s  - 1230s -  1240s  1250s  1260s
Years: 1234 1235 1236 - 1237 - 1238 1239 1240
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Contents

[change] Events

  • Thomas II of Savoy becomes count of Flanders.
  • Elbląg, Poland is founded.
  • Representatives of all 4 khanates leed 150000 Mongol, Turkish and Persian troops into Europe.
  • The Mongols invade Russia.
  • Gualdo Tadino, Italy, is destroyed by fire.
  • The County of Artois is founded in France.
  • Baldwin II becomes Latin Emperor of Constantinople.
  • Conrad IV of Germany becomes King of Germany.
  • The Livonian Brothers of the Sword unite with the Teutonic Knights.
  • Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor defeats Lombard League at Battle of Cortenuova
  • A major fire destroys some 30,000 dwellings in the Chinese capital city of Hangzhou.

[change] Births

  • Bohemond VI of Antioch, ruler of the principality of Antioch

[change] Deaths

  • April 15 - Richard Poore, English ecclesiastic
  • June 6 - John de Scotia, 9th Earl of Huntingdon
  • John of Brienne, king of Jerusalem and Latin Emperor of Constantinople (born c. 1148)
  • Jordanus Nemorarius, German scientist
  • Pons de Capduelh, French troubadour
  • September 23 - Snorri Sturluson, Icelandic historian, poet and politician (born c.1178)

[change] Monarchs/Presidents

  • Aragon - James I King of Aragon and count of Barcelona (reigned from 1213 to 1276)
  • Castile - Ferdinand III, the Saint King of Castile and Leon (reigned from 1217 to 1252)
  • Joan, wife of Llwelyn the Great

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