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Olympic Games - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Olympic Games

From the Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can change

Olympic flag
Olympic flag

The Olympic Games is a sports event that takes place in a different city every four years. It includes many of the best athletes from all over the world. The first modern Games were held in Athens in 1896.

There are separate games for the summer and winter. The Summer Olympic Games has many sports, including athletics (track and field events such as sprint, marathon, and discus), swimming, gymnastics, cycling, boxing, soccer, weightlifting, wrestling, basketball, and many other sports. The Winter Olympic Games also have many sports, which include skiing, speed skating, luge, bobsled, figure skating, and ice hockey.

Athletes win medals made of gold, silver, and bronze for coming in first, second, and third place.

The most recent Summer Olympics were held in 2004 in Athens, Greece; before that, they were held in Sydney, Australia in the year 2000. The next ones will be held in Beijing, China, in 2008, and then London, Great Britain in 2012.

The most recent Winter Olympics were held in 2006 in Torino, Italy; before that, they were held in Salt Lake City, United States, in 2002. The next ones will be held in Vancouver, Canada in 2010.

Contents

[change] The Olympic Rings

The Olympic Rings became the symbol of the Olympic Games in 1913. The five rings represent the fact that countries from all five continents of the world take part in the games. Each ring is a different color, and at least one of the five colors (Blue, Yellow, Black, Green, and Red) can be found on the flag of every country in the world. The rings do not represent particular continents.

[change] Opening ceremony

The Olympic torch, which is lit at the opening ceremony
The Olympic torch, which is lit at the opening ceremony

In the opening ceremony, the stadium is opened. Special events happen like songs, performances, dances, etc. The Olympic theme song is played (it was written by John Williams) The torch is brought in after being carried around the world, from Athens. Doves are released, but fake ones — they stopped using real ones after they started to fly into the torch and burn! Then, every athlete from each country comes into the stadium in alphabetical order, except for the country where the games are held, which goes last.

[change] Olympic cities

[change] Summer games

Year   Location Notes
1896 Athens, Greece  
1900 Paris, France  
1904 Flag of United States Saint Louis, Missouri, United States  
1906 Athens, Greece  
1908 London, United Kingdom  
1912 Stockholm, Sweden  
1916 Berlin, Germany cancelled because of World War I
1920 Antwerp, Belgium  
1924 Paris, France  
1928 Amsterdam, Netherlands  
1932 Flag of United States Los Angeles, California, United States  
1936 Berlin, Germany  
1940 Helsinki, Finland cancelled because of World War II
1944 London, United Kingdom cancelled because of World War II
1948 London, United Kingdom  
1952 Helsinki, Finland  
1956 Flag of Australia Melbourne, Australia Horse races were held in Stockholm, Sweden
1960 Rome, Italy  
1964 Flag of Japan Tokyo, Japan  
1968 Mexico City, Mexico  
1972 Munich, Germany  
1976 Montreal, Canada  
1980 Moscow, Soviet Union  
1984 Flag of United States Los Angeles, California, United States  
1988 Seoul, South Korea  
1992 Barcelona, Spain  
1996 Flag of United States Atlanta, Georgia, United States  
2000 Flag of Australia Sydney, Australia  
2004 Athens, Greece  
2008 Beijing, China On February 2nd a plan to drive a plane into the stadium during the opening ceremony was discovered, to be perpetrated by Al Queda. The plan was immediately stopped and arrests were made.
2012 London, United Kingdom  

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