Home Page - YouTube Channel



Time signature - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Time signature

From the Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can change

A time signature is a set of two numbers, one on top of the other one, written right after the key signature in a piece of music. The two numbers in a time signature tell you how many of one kind of note there are in each measure in the song. For example, \frac 4 4 means that there are four quarter notes, or notes that last one beat, in each measure.

Contents

[change] Finding out what certain time signatures mean

The number in the top of the time signature tells a player how many of a certain kind of note there are in each measure. The number in the bottom of the time signature tells what kind of note is used a certain number of times in each measure. The number on the bottom of the time signature can be any number that follows the pattern 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32..., where each number in the pattern is two times the number that came before it. So, 64 could be a number that is put in the bottom of the time signature, but 65 could not be one.[1]

Note on the bottom of the time signature What it means
1 A whole note, or a note that lasts for four beats
2 A half note, or a note that lasts 2 beats
4 A quarter note, or a note that lasts one beat
8 An eighth note, or a note that lasts one-half of a beat
16 A sixteenth note, or a note that lasts one eighth of a beat

This table shows different numbers that could be the bottom of a time signature, and what they mean. Note that each note down lasts for one-half of the amount the note above it lasted. For example, one quarter note lasts one beat, and one half note lasts one half of a beat, because one divided by two is one-half.

[change] Time signatures that are used very often

Time signature What it means
\frac 4 4 Four quarter notes in each measure[2]
\frac 3 4 Three quarter notes in each measure[2]
\frac 2 4 Two quarter notes in each measure[2]
\frac 6 8 Six eight notes in each measure[2]

[change] Symbols that are used instead of time signatures

  • The letter C has been used instead of using \frac 4 4 time.
  • The symbol "Image:Mensural proportion1.gif" is called "cut time" and has been used instead of using \frac 2 2 time, where every note is cut in half. So, in "cut time", a quarter note, which usually gets one beat, gets one-half of a beat.

[change] References

[change] See also

Wikipedia HTML 2008 in other languages

100 000 +

Česká (Czech)  •  English  •  Deutsch (German)  •  日本語 (Japanese)  •  Français (French)  •  Polski (Polish)  •  Suomi (Finnish)  •  Svenska (Swedish)  •  Nederlands (Dutch)  •  Español (Spanish)  •  Italiano (Italian)  •  Norsk (Norwegian Bokmål)  •  Português (Portuguese)  •  Română (Romanian)  •  Русский (Russian)  •  Türkçe (Turkish)  •  Українська (Ukrainian)  •  中文 (Chinese)

10 000 +

العربية (Arabic)  •  Български (Bulgarian)  •  Bosanski (Bosnian)  •  Català (Catalan)  •  Cymraeg (Welsh)  •  Dansk (Danish)  •  Ελληνικά (Greek)  •  Esperanto  •  Eesti (Estonian)  •  Euskara (Basque)  •  Galego (Galician)  •  עברית (Hebrew)  •  हिन्दी (Hindi)  •  Hrvatski (Croatian)  •  Magyar (Hungarian)  •  Ido  •  Bahasa Indonesia (Indonesian)  •  Íslenska (Icelandic)  •  Basa Jawa (Javanese)  •  한국어 (Korean)  •  Latina (Latin)  •  Lëtzebuergesch (Luxembourgish)  •  Lietuvių (Lithuanian)  •  Latviešu (Latvian)  •  Bahasa Melayu (Malay)  •  Plattdüütsch (Low Saxon)  •  Norsk (Norwegian Nynorsk)  •  فارسی (Persian)  •  Sicilianu (Sicilian)  •  Slovenčina (Slovak)  •  Slovenščina (Slovenian)  •  Српски (Serbian)  •  Basa Sunda (Sundanese)  •  தமிழ் (Tamil)  •  ไทย (Thai)  •  Tiếng Việt (Vietnamese)

1 000 +

Afrikaans  •  Asturianu (Asturian)  •  Беларуская (Belarusian)  •  Kaszëbsczi (Kashubian)  •  Frysk (Western Frisian)  •  Gaeilge (Irish)  •  Interlingua  •  Kurdî (Kurdish)  •  Kernewek (Cornish)  •  Māori  •  Bân-lâm-gú (Southern Min)  •  Occitan  •  संस्कृत (Sanskrit)  •  Scots  •  Tatarça (Tatar)  •  اردو (Urdu) Walon (Walloon)  •  יידיש (Yiddish)  •  古文/文言文 (Classical Chinese)

100 +

Nehiyaw (Cree)  •  словѣньскъ (Old Church Slavonic)  •  gutisk (Gothic)  •  ລາວ (Laos)