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Bosnia and Herzegovina

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Bosna i Hercegovina
Босна и Херцеговина
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Flag Coat of arms
Official flag Official Coat of Arms
National information
National motto: none
National anthem: "Intermeco"
About the people
Official languages: Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian
Population: (# of people)
  - Total: 3,900,000 (July 2006 estimate) (ranked 128th)
  - Density: 76 per km²
Geography / Places
country map
Here is the country on a map of the world.
Capital city: Sarajevo
Largest city: Sarajevo
Area
  - Total: 51,197 (ranked 127th)
Politics / Government
Established: 6 April 1992
Leaders: Presidency members: Nebojša Radmanović (Vice President, Serb)
Haris Silajdžić (Presiding Chair, Bosniak)
Željko Komšić (Vice President, (Croat)
Chairman of the Council of Ministers: Nikola Špirić
Economy / Money
Currency:
(Name of money)
Convertible mark
International information
Time zone: CET +1
CEST +2
Telephone dialing code: +387
Internet domain: .ba

Bosnia and Herzegovina or Bosnia-Herzegovina (locally: Bosna i Hercegovina/Босна и Херцеговина, most commonly abbreviated as BiH/БиХ) is a country in Europe, with an area of 51,000 km2 and 4,500,000 people. Countries around Bosnia and Herzegovina are Croatia, Serbia and Montenegro. The capital is Sarajevo, and other important cities are Banja Luka, Mostar and Tuzla.

[change] History

The first state in Bosnia and Herzegovina was in the Middle Ages. During the Ottoman Empire, it was a very important province, and the capital, Sarajevo, had 100,000 people. In 1878 it became controlled by Austria-Hungary when the Empire took over Bosnia and Herzegovina in 1908. In 1914 the Archduke Ferdinand and his wife, Sophie Chotek, were killed in Sarajevo, leading to World War I. From 1918 until 1992, the country was a part of the former Yugoslavia. After a big war, Bosnia and Herzegovina got independence as a country with many different peoples, languages and religions.

[change] Other websites

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