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Iowa

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State of Iowa
Flag of Iowa State seal of Iowa
Flag of Iowa Seal of Iowa
Also called: The Hawkeye State, The Tall Corn State
Saying(s): Our liberties we prize and our rights
we will maintain
Map of the United States with Iowa highlighted
Official language(s) English
Capital Des Moines
Largest city Des Moines
Area  Ranked 26th
 - Total 56,272 sq mi
(145,743 km²)
 - Width 199 miles (320 km)
 - Length 310 miles (500 km)
 - % water 0.71
 - Latitude 40°36'N to 43°30'N
 - Longitude 89°5'W to 96°31'W
Number of people  Ranked 30th
 - Total (2000) 2,926,324
 - Density 52.4/sq mi 
20.22/km² (33rd)
Height above sea level  
 - Highest point Hawkeye Point[1]
1,670 ft  (509 m)
 - Average 1,099 ft  (335 m)
 - Lowest point Mississippi River[1]
480 ft  (146 m)
Became part of the U.S.  December 28, 1846 (29th)
Governor Chet Culver
U.S. Senators Chuck Grassley (R)
Tom Harkin (D)
Time zone Central: UTC-6/-5
Abbreviations IA US-IA
Web site www.iowa.gov

Iowa is a state in the United States. Its capital and largest city is Des Moines. Iowa became a state in 1846. It was the 29th state to join the United States.

[change] Geography

Iowa is located in the Midwest of the United States. To the north of Iowa is Minnesota; to the west is Nebraska and South Dakota; to the south is Missouri; and to the east is Illinois.

The eastern side of the state is formed by the Mississippi River. It runs between Iowa and Illinois.

Most of Iowa is considered to be a plain.

[change] Economy

A farm in Iowa
A farm in Iowa

There are many farms in Iowa. Iowa is well-known for its agriculture, and its main agricultural outputs are hogs, corn, soybeans, oats, cattle, and dairy products. Its industrial outputs include food processing and machinery. Iowa also produces more ethanol fuel than any other U.S. state.

[change] References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Elevations and Distances in the United States. U.S Geological Survey (29 April 2005). Retrieved on 6 November 2006.


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