December 2
From the Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can change
December 2 is the 337th day of the year (338th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 28 days remaining until the end of the year.
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[change] Events
- 1804 - At Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris, Napoleon Bonaparte crowns himself Emperor of the French, the first French Emperor in a thousand years.
- 1805 - Napoleonic Wars: French troops under Napoleon defeat a joint Russo-Austrian force.
- 1823 - US President James Monroe delivers a speech establishing American neutrality in future European conflicts.
- 1845 - US President James K. Polk announces to Congress that the United States should aggressively expand into the West.
- 1867 - In a New York City theater, British author Charles Dickens gives his first public reading in the United States.
- 1908 - Child Emperor Pu Yi ascends the Chinese throne at the age of two
- 1930 - Great Depression: US President Herbert Hoover goes before the United States Congress and asks for a US$150 million public works program to help generate jobs and stimulate the economy.
- 1942 - Manhattan Project: A team led by Enrico Fermi initiates the first self-sustaining nuclear chain reaction.
- 1943 - A Luftwaffe bombing raid on the harbour of Bari, Italy, sinks an American ship with a mustard gas stockpile.
- 1954 - The United States Senate votes 65 to 22 to condemn Joseph McCarthy for "conduct that tends to bring the Senate into dishonor and disrepute."
- 1961 - In a nationally-broadcast speech, Cuban leader Fidel Castro declares that he is a Marxist-Leninist and that Cuba is going to adopt Communism.
- 1971 - Abu Dhabi, Ajman, Fujairah, Sharjah, Dubai, and Umm Al Quwain form the United Arab Emirates.
- 1972 - Gough Whitlam becomes Prime Minister of Australia
- 1972 - Fidel Castro becomes President of Cuba replacing Osvaldo Dorticós Torrado.
- 1990 - A coalition led by Chancellor Helmut Kohl wins the first free all-German elections since 1932.
- 1999 - The United Kingdom devolves political power in Northern Ireland to the Northern Ireland Executive.
[change] Births
- 1973 - Jan Ullrich, German cyclist
- 1978 - Nelly Furtado, Canadian singer and songwriter
- 1978 - Chris Wolstenholme, English bassist (Muse)
- 1981 - Britney Spears, American singer
[change] Deaths
- 1547 - Hernán Cortés, Spanish explorer (b. 1485)
- 1814 - Marquis de Sade, French philosopher (b. 1740)
- 1863 - Jane Pierce, American First Lady, wife of Franklin Pierce (b.1806)
- 1990 - Aaron Copland, American composer (b. 1900)
[change] Holidays and observances
- Laos - National Day
- United Arab Emirates - National Day (independence from Britain, 1971)
- International Day for the Abolition of Slavery - United Nations